Benefits of eProcurement in Government
eProcurement is a digital purchasing and supply chain management system that streamlines procurement processes and promotes transparency, efficiency, and cost savings. Private sectors have already accepted eProcurement. It has also gained significant momentum in government procurement in recent years.
The estimated annual government
spending of $9.5 trillion, or approximately 34% of the global GDP. This
significantly impacts both domestic and international economies. It is clearly
in the best interests of
taxpayers and donors to ensure
that this spending is efficient, transparent, and represents good value for
money.
EProcurement in Government has
numerous benefits, from increasing competition and reducing procurement costs.
In this blog post, we'll explore the key benefits of eProcurement in
Government.
Why Is An
Eprocurement System Important For A Government?
Implementing ICT, specifically
electronic procurement (eProcurement) modules of the FreeBalance Accountability
SuiteTM, can significantly improve transparency. This system also boosts
efficiency and effectiveness in public ownership. eProcurement is especially
advantageous for emerging economies and developing countries.
Transparent procurement procedures
can help governments and taxpayers allocate resources more efficiently. It
provides services by increasing competition, higher quality procurement, and
budgetary savings.
The e-GP System works in two
stages. These stages are-
e-Tendering System: This
system Covers complete eTendering processes such as centralized user
registration, Annual Procurement Plan (APP) preparation, BidTender document
preparation, Bids/Tenders preparation, invitation of Tendesr, sale of Tender Documents
(eTD), conducting online pre-bid meeting, bidder security collection, online
BidTender submission, Bid opening & evaluation, negotiations (where
applicable), and contract awards.
E-Contract Management System (e-CMS): It encompasses all eContract Management procedures, such
as drafting and submitting a work plan, establishing milestones, tracking and
monitoring progress, producing reports, doing quality checks, generating
running bills, vendor rating, and issuing a completion certificate.
What Are the Advantages of Government eProcurement?
There are numerous advantages to
using procurement in Government. Using such a system can improve government
performance and country growth by:
1. Lower
Purchasing Costs
Government eProcurement
automates the publishing of government bids on websites that provide suppliers
with search and alert capabilities. The Government can save between 5% and 30%
of its budget. Moreover, eProcurement broadens the range of government
procurement options. This results in more bids.
Tender printing is being phased
out in favor of eProcurement. This saves millions of dollars in printing
expenditures each year—savings from additional advantages associated with
invoicing range from $10 to $70 per government transaction. Decreasing process
cycle times of 20 to 40% improves government efficiency.
Data analysis of government
expenditure provides for cost savings through spend analysis. The greater the
number of people who utilize the system, the more real-time data on purchasing
behaviors can be collected and used.
eProcurement analytical reports
aid government agencies in refining their public procurement strategies. It
helps to attract more competitive bids.
2. Better Value
For Money
Elevating government procurement
costs' quality may seem daunting, but eProcurement systems can make it a
reality. By implementing this digital solution, governments can improve their
value for money. Achieving value for money involves balancing economic,
efficiency, and effectiveness metrics. This approach considers whole-life
costs, risk mitigation, quality, and cost. All these measures are described in
detail to bidders, and the formulas used to calculate the value for money.
There have been cases where the value of money has increased by up to 38%. E-procurement
is a game-changer in providing transparency, efficiency, and cost savings.
3. Reducing Corruption
Corruption is estimated to cost
5% of worldwide GDP or $2.6 trillion US dollars. It needs to be included that
more than $1 trillion in bribes are paid yearly. This accounts for 10% of
global business expenditures and 25% of procurement contracts in developing
nations. It has been shown that moving business from a low-corruption country
to a medium- or high-corruption country is comparable to a 20% tax on the
foreign enterprise.
4. Increased
Government Trust
Governments worldwide are
experiencing a rise in transparency, operational efficiency, and better service
delivery. This is happening due to individuals and Civil Society Organizations
(CSOs) pushing for more accountability and less corruption. CSOs such as
Transparency International, International Budget Partnership, Publish What You
Fund and Natural Resource Governance focus on promoting transparency and
accountability in public procurement. Public procurement transparency is
critical for increasing trust in Government and ensuring national stability.
The PIM research emphasizes transparency and well-governed institutions
throughout the investment cycle.
5. Reducing Aid
Transaction Cost
International aid provided to
many countries is often delivered outside of their systems. It leads to
increased transaction costs and reduced aid coordination. The Paris Declaration
and the Accra Agenda for Action call for "country systems" used by
international donors, particularly indicators 2 and 5, in aid delivery.
Deploying aid through country systems, including procurement, reduces aid
transaction costs and facilitates procurement reform. This leads to better aid
coordination and more efficient use of resources.
6. Growth Of Small
And Local Businesses
The public sector is often a key market for small enterprises. That's why strengthening general procurement methods by reducing barriers and encouraging SMEs' involvement is a primary goal.
Small and medium-sized
enterprises (SMEs) are projected to account for almost 86% of job possibilities
in emerging nations. Government procurement automation delivers substantial
economic advantage to contractors due to the shorter procure-to-pay cycle.
International competition may be
introduced into marketplaces using eProcurement.Governments routinely employ
public procurement to reward, promote, and otherwise sustain local Businesses.
Several governments, particularly those in wealthy nations, have implemented
programs to assist SMEs. 8 SMEs obtain 23% of all federal government contracts
in the United States.
7. Enhanced Tax
Compliance
There are countries where many
small and medium-sized enterprises (SMEs) are unregistered. Large government
contracts can incentivize them to formalize and become registered.
Transitioning to formal businesses improves economic and employment stability.
It also expands the country's tax base. The Government usually underserves the
informal economy. This expands opportunities available to successful
entrepreneurs and SMEs through policies that help them develop. It also allows
them to compete in the formal economy. It is a critical step to closing the gap
between the productive and unproductive sectors of the economy.
Conclusion
In conclusion, the benefits of
eProcurement and government procurement reform are a boon to businesses. It
also adds significant economic value. Lowering costs and streamlining
processes, electronic workflows, and better accessibility ensure the completion
of procedures in less time. Additionally, it enhances efficiency for suppliers
and governments alike. BDTender offers best e-GP training with best experience. With
eProcurement's potential, businesses can thrive and flourish, and governments
can become more effective in meeting the needs of their citizens.
This article is originally published on Loyalblog.
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